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The Slower Antibody Response in Myelofibrosis Patients after Two Doses of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Calls for a Third Dose

Biomedicines. 2021-10; 
Fabio Fiorino, Anna Sicuranza, Annalisa Ciabattini, Adele Santoni, Gabiria Pastore, Martina Simoncelli, Jacopo Polvere, Sara Galimberti, Stefano Auddino, Claudia Baratè, Francesca Montagnani, Vincenzo Sammartano, Monica Bocchia, Donata Medaglini
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摘要

Immunization with mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines has been highly recommended and prioritized in fragile subjects, including patients with myelofibrosis (MF). Available data on the vaccine immune response developed by MF patients and the impact of ruxolitinib treatment are still too fragmented to support an informed decision on a third dose for this category of subjects. Here, we show that 76% of MF patients develop spike-specific IgG after the second mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose, but the response has a slower kinetics compared to healthy subjects, suggesting a reduced capability of their immune system to promptly react to vaccination. A reduced ACE2/RBD binding inhibition activity of spike-specific antibodies was als... More

关键词

COVID-19, antibody response, mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, myelofibrosis, ruxolitinib, third booster dose